Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Key Account Team (KAT) Essay Example for Free

Key Account Team (KAT) Essay Because of the ongoing emergency in contract upheld protections advertise, CB’s changed its inside procedures in order to respond seriously and increment its piece of the overall industry. Two key changes happened: the making of a Key Account Team (KAT) and the rebuilding of the division-wide execution the executives framework, which would help decide a salesperson’s yearly remuneration. Despite the fact that there are a few drawbacks to the new framework, Winston ought to prescribe the KAT idea to other territorial supervisors. The new framework not just assists directors with having a balanced comprehension of its salespeople’s execution, it likewise causes the organization to apportioned fitting assets to lucrative records. Since the available protections bunch spoke to 60% of absolute deals in the workplace, CB’s made KAT, a gathering of 5 exceptionally particular sales reps, to satisfy the requirement for more item skill in higher edge fragments. The benefit of having KAT was that clients currently had sales reps who offered top to bottom, specialized exhortation on explicit issues. Moreover, Kat alongside the new assessment framework expanded the recurrence of correspondence between the New York and Boston workplaces. Finally, the new structure permitted the best sales rep to be centered around the item requiring the most assistance. Then again, others contended that this change made it increasingly convoluted to make enormous, multiproduct exchanges since more individuals should have been included. Another con was that sales reps felt excessively particular, along these lines, constraining their vocation possibilities. By and by, the change had created higher benefit per dollar of deals in the Boston Office. Also, with the new pay framework, commissions were driven by deals volumes in regions of specialization and not from interest in inside the customer base. This implied there was a much higher opportunities for sales reps to create more salary. Consequently, specific sales reps were made up for this alleged confinement, implying that their tendency to leave the firm could be influenced. In spite of the fact that there are a few drawbacks to getting increasingly specific, CB needs to oblige its customers and their needs so as to be serious. In this manner, Winston ought to prescribe its new structure to other local supervisors in light of the fact that it’ll make the organization the one stop for organizations searching for specialization in less secure sections.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Model of Christian Charity by John Winthrop Essay free essay sample

Winthrop’s and his individual Puritan’s reason for setting off to the New World was to construct a general public with its establishment profoundly established in solid, passionate Christian qualities and thoughts. He needed to construct a network with a built up common government, however more significantly, a ministerial government, wherein their contract to God was outright. In the event that they broke their agreement they accepted there would be desperate outcomes. One of the basic topics that one can see from the content is this, one must love their neighbor, be it companion or enemy, and respect surrounding them all together for their New World to flourish. This was what Winthrop expressed was a piece of their contract with God. He expresses this obviously when he says the statement, â€Å"†¦we must bring into natural and consistent practice; as in this obligation of adoration, we should cherish caring without dissimulation, we should cherish each other with an unadulterated heart intensely. We should bear one another’s burdens†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Winthrop guides his kin in cherishing one’s neighbor, yet in addition in adoring God by putting his will before their own. Thusly, the Lord will give them more kindness. In the content, Winthrop stated, â€Å"Therefore let us pick life, that we and our seed may live, by complying with His voice and cutting to Him, for He is our life and our thriving. † What he is stating is deciding to obey God is the way in to the achievement and opportunity they long to have by moving to the New World. Winthrop worries all through the content digger significant adoring and obeying God is for their prosperity. Through his significant words, Winthrop instructed his kindred Puritans to be liberal in their adoration for God. A piece of cherishing God was doing every one of that was asked of them by the Lord. Once more, he ties their affection for God to adoring each other by expressing it is asked of them by God and in doing what God asks will in this manner assist them with making progress in the New World. He additionally suggested that their prosperity was undoubtedly in God’s will, however he likewise clarified that by not meeting up and by not obeying God to manufacture such a heavenly life as God proposed, they can't and won't endure. Winthrop’s primary concern in his lesson was that by giving all the brilliance to God, adoring God with your whole existence, and cherishing each other as you love God, would be the way they made due in the New World. They were to keep God’s name in all that they did in light of the fact that God was supreme and must be complied, and on the off chance that they didn’t obey God, their disappointment was famous. Winthrop says in his message, â€Å"†¦but in the event that we disregard the perception of these articles which are the finishes we have propounded, and masking with our God, will tumble to grasp this current world and arraign our cardinal expectations, looking for incredible things for ourselves and our flourishing, the Lord will most likely break out in fury against us, and be vindicated of such a people, and make us recognize what the cost of the penetrate of such a pledge. Winthrop was stating that, as a network, in the event that they resisted God they wouldn’t make it to the New World, not to mention be fruitful there. Winthrop closed his message with an outline of what he had at first expressed all through the lesson, however contributed some significant wor ds. He said that he needed New England to be the guide for the manors and the provinces that succeeded from that point. Winthrop needed New England to be called â€Å"the city upon a hill†. He imagined a â€Å"perfect† society under God. Winthrop’s feelings toward the New World, what we currently call America, is that of flawlessness under the laws of God. Essentially, in the event that you obey God, your general public and its kin would be profoundly preferred and ensured by God. I, in any case, don't share these equivalent assumptions toward my nation as Winthrop did his New England. As I would see it, God doesn’t simply demonstrate favor to a solitary country dependent on the whole nation’s acquiescence. I accept, in any case, that a few people are profoundly preferred. Those individuals who, similar to the Puritans, follow God’s contract, the Bible, exactly are whom I talk about. The Bible instructs us that God adores the entirety of His kids, probably â€Å"all† meaning each country, not only America without anyone else. God’s love and laws are both supreme and clear. God rebuffs the individuals who overstep his laws or who are not devoted to Him, as a parent would their kid. In the event that a youngster is rebellious to his parent, there are outcomes. A similar idea goes for God and his laws and charges. Notwithstanding, to state God remunerates or rebuffs a country dependent in general nation’s dedication is fairly entangled no doubt. The inquiry in itself is a conundrum of sorts. For instance, let’s take the adage situation of a group, any group, being rebuffed overall for the demonstrations of one of its individuals. Is that reasonable for do to the remainder of the group? What is the reason behind rebuffing the entire group for the errors of one individual? Despite the fact that it is protected to state that the individual ought to be censured for their activities, what is the exercise for the remainder of the group? Is it to be a notice to the remainder of the group? The blameless languish over the liable? That’s like stating God will destroy my entire family for my having pre-marriage sex. What might be the point in it? I am the person who has trespassed, not my family. Once more, this is a mystery on the grounds that there is no set in stone, dark or white, straightforward answer for such a situation. This is a truly begging to be proven wrong subject when talking about God’s discipline regarding countries versus a person. As an individual, one has certain obligations to God, however do we go so far to state the equivalent goes for a whole country? As an American resident, I feel a specific degree of pride concerning what our place is â€Å"considered† to be in this world. Despite the fact that in the vision of God we are for the most part equivalent, different nations see us as the place where there is expectation and dreams materialize. America, for quite a long time, has been a shelter for the ruined, mishandled, and uprooted individuals from all over God’s green earth. We are the most various nation on the planet with the entirety of our various societies, dialects, and individuals. I feel America’s mission has consistently been, somewhat or another, â€Å"America to the rescue†! We are the place where there is the free and the home of the fearless. America is the place blessings from heaven. In this spot, you can be anything you desire to be or whatever you don’t need to be. Here, one can settle on his own choices and decisions without dreading for his life or stress over indictment from an oppressive pioneer. I guess one can reason that to others and nations, yes America is unique somehow or another or another. America speaks to, to the exclusion of everything else, FREEDOM! John Winthrop imagined that America was great. America today may not be flawless according to Puritans, yet according to those poor starving individuals in different countries, we are that place everybody needs to be like†¦that â€Å"city upon a slope. †

Thursday, August 20, 2020

7 reasons to choose the MPA-DP program COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

7 reasons to choose the MPA-DP program COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog I know it’s a tough decision to choose the right program that will boost your career, so I’m here to tell you more about one of those options: the MPA-DP program.As the MPA-DP program assistant, Im in a unique positive to tell students more about its comprehensive approach to creating  leading development practitioners. There are seven key characteristics of the program that Id like to discuss;  all of which will advance your understanding of the development world while preparing you for the rest of your professional career. Emphasis on applied practice Summer Field Placements, client-facing classroom projects, field workshops, skills clinics, the Development Practice Lab  and expert seminars allow students to engage directly with leading development organizations and practitioners to address challenges in the field and in the office. These opportunities equip students with skills and practice in management, communications and technology, as well as quantitative and qualitative analytical experience. Multilevel and multi-sector perspective The MPA-DP looks at sustainable development from a holistic lens. In terms of program development, the graduate program explores issues from problem identification in the field up to program design and organizational management. The graduate program will also  examine  high-level national and global policy formulation within various sectors including  health, education and food security. Specialized and flexible While the MIA and MPA programs have formal concentrations and specializations, the MPA-DP program does not. Instead, students concentrate on Development Practice. This core represents about 50 percent of the course load for the degree program, allowing students the freedom and flexibility to use electives at SIPA and Columbia University’s other eight graduate schools to explore and define a focus area. There are 11 focus  areas to choose from, ranging from Food Security to Education and Social Inclusion to Sustainable Cities, which students may mix and match. Small by design The MPA-DP program is the smallest two-year program at SIPA, with just 50 students per graduating class. Students benefit from SIPA and Columbia University’s vast resources, brand and alumni network, while learning in a small “family atmosphere and connecting with the same  leadership and faculty as other degree programs. Innovative and adaptive Columbia University launched the first MPA-DP program in 2009. The  program remains entrepreneurial and adaptive to the evolving expectations of students and employers. Just take a look at Karolina  Waleciks, MPA-DP 16,  summer placement. Less than two months after the devastating Nepal earthquake, Karolina  joined a team in improving  fund transparency in humanitarian crisis efforts. Global MDP Association Since the MPA-DP  programs inception in 2009,  the Global Master’s in Development Practice Secretariat and the MacArthur Foundation have helped more than 25 institutions on six continents launch Master’s in Development Practice programs, providing an unprecedented professional network and resources for our students and alumni. Currently, SIPAs MPA-DP program has more than 188 alumni working around the world. The Development Practitioner’s Seminar This weekly series of discussions with international practitioners provides opportunities for students to ask candid questions, gain career insights, and spark professional exchanges from leading practitioners, which open doors to future field placements, internships, and employment. If you’d like to speak with a current MPA-DP student to learn more about its advantages,  submit the Connect With A Current Student form.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Principles Of Public Finance - 828 Words

Literature Review In October 2015, card brands have shifted the liability of fraudulent transaction to the entity that is least prepared to support the EMV technology (How EMV, 2016). In reviewing the impact of this shift there are several principles of public finance that come into play. We will review three principles and discuss the impact this initiative has on all three. Principle of Public Finance 1 – Market Failure Market failure is defined as â€Å"when the market economy fails to fairly and efficiently allocate all resources, products, money income, and assets to their highest valued among alternative (social) uses† (Baker College, 2016, Public Sector Failure and Market Failure section, para. 2). The driving force behind the implementation of EMV (Europay, MasterCard, Visa) is to prevent fraud. EMV was developed to try to mitigate card present fraud that occurs when counterfeit cards or stolen cards are used at a physical point of sale (How EMV, 2016). It is reported that card-present fraud occurs 0.39 out of every 1000 transactions. While this is pretty infrequent, EMV makes this type of fraud extremely difficult (How EMV, 2016). In terms of market failure, card fraud is an example a public finance principle such as market failure. Due to the actions of the criminals (card fraud) the consumers, merchants and financial institut ions pay the price or burden of the cost of their illegal activities. EMV is a key initiative aimed at reducing this type of fraudShow MoreRelatedPrinciples Of Public Finance : Market Failure890 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis Principle of Public Finance 1 – Market Failure Will deploying the EMV technology protect the U.S. payment systems from suffering market failure? Market Failure is present when card fraud costs U.S. businesses billions of dollars. It was credit and debit card fraud cost $8.6 billion in 2014 and was estimated to increase to $10 billion or higher in 2015 (Austin, n.d.). This money spent on these losses results in the inefficient use of funds or income by consumers, merchants, card issuersRead MoreConcepts of Islamic Finance Essay882 Words   |  4 Pages Islamic finance is the system that practicing financial services according to the principles and rules of the Islamic commercial jurisprudence. It is a system that operates the services based on Islamic law which is called shari’ah which is based on Al-Quran and Sunnah. The objective of the Islamic finance is maximizing profit by minimizing loss but at the same time taking consideration on the welfare (maslahah). In Islamic finance, it is prohibited from any payment which is over and above theRead MoreEthics962 Words   |  4 PagesThey are used to keep track of a business finances, and to make sure the business is following legal and ethical standards. There are four elements to financial management; they are planning, controlling, organizing/directing, and decision making. Each of these plays a vital role in correctly reporting finances. Furthermore, there are principles in accounting for healthcare that help reiterate the reporting practices. Generally acceptable accounting principles or GAAP are certain guidelines that areRead MoreQuestions On Public Financial Management System Essay1461 Words   |  6 PagesDEPARTMENT: Accounting MODULE: Public Sector Accounting MODE OF ENTRY: Visiting LEVEL: 4.1 LECTURER: Ms Nyamwanza ASSIGNMENT â€Å"The civil service and government subscribe to a different code of ethics than the rest of us† Critically discuss this statement with reference to the Zimbabwean public financial management system. [25] The civil service is those branches of public service concerned with all government administrations outside the armed services. Public financial management is definedRead MoreThe Role Of Public-Private Partnership In The Insurance Industry1123 Words   |  5 PagesThirdly, public-private partnership is also key in building climate and disaster resilient developing countries through insurance industry which is unique mechanism for the sharing and transferring of risk (ClimateWise, The Munich Climate Insurance Initiative (MCII), The United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI), 2013).. If there is no risk insurance programme, individuals, households, businesses and governments would accept their own risk exclusively (ClimateWise et alRead MoreEssay on MBA detail course outline1314 Words   |  6 Pages 14) General Management 1st Quarter Effective : Spring Quarter 2011 Human Resource Management Finance Accounting Banking Finance †¢ Organizational Communication †¢ Organizational Communication †¢ Organizational Communication †¢ Organizational Communication †¢ Principles of Management †¢ Principles of Management †¢ Principles of Management †¢ Principles of Management †¢ Research Methods †¢ Research Methods †¢ Research Methods †¢ Research Methods †¢ OrganizationRead MoreThe European Union1015 Words   |  5 Pagesmonetary union (EMU) the EMU was based on four financial principles of inflation, long-term interest rates, fiscal debt and deficit and exchange rate. The aim of the Union was to harmonise trade and economic relations across member states and as such the EMU imposed restriction on infrastructure investment through strict borrowing limits. As a member state Britain had to comply with the four criteria despite the pressure it placed on its public borrowing and financing of infrastructure. To meet itsRead MoreBiblical Concepts Of Accounting And Finance811 Words   |  4 Pagesof accounting and finance date back to the beginnings of recorded history and has evolved over the centuries to become a cornerstone of societies across the globe. Both the Old and New Testament of the Bible discuss the subject of accounting and finance in many scriptures and parables. The biblical concepts taught about accounting and fina nce are, without fail, applicable to modern business. Without an ethical foundation build upon a biblical foundation accounting and finance practices are boundRead MoreEconomic Ideas of Kautilya1527 Words   |  7 Pagesof the old and helpless, marriage and divorce, public finance, maintenance of army and navy, diplomacy, agriculture, spinning and weaving and a number of other subjects. His book contains ample ideas on a welfare state. The Ideas of Kautilya: Economic ideas of Kautilya can be broadly explained under the following topics: ïÆ'Ëœ Nature and purpose of material wealth ïÆ'Ëœ Varta ïÆ'Ëœ Agriculture and Animal Husbandry ïÆ'Ëœ Dignity of Labour ïÆ'Ëœ Trade ïÆ'Ëœ Public Finance ïÆ'Ëœ Population ïÆ'Ëœ Slavery ïÆ'Ëœ Welfare State ïÆ'Ëœ SocialRead MoreNew York State Housing Finance Agency Essay1046 Words   |  5 PagesBackground The New York State Housing Finance Agency (HFA) was formed in 1960, to assist low- and moderate-income family unit charter expansion (â€Å"New York State Housing Finance Agency†, 2012). In this logic its solemn assignment consists of preserving and conserving â€Å"high quality† low-priced rental housing for the population athwart the State of New York. Additionally, HFA provides financing to not-for-profit, and for-profit to construct economical letting houses, including NYCHA, and Mitchell Lama

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Disillusionment Of The American Dream - 1050 Words

Yin Yin Li LA11/Lovre January 7,2016 The Disillusionment of the American Dream The Roaring Twenties is when the Americans, especially wealthy people, are being so wasteful on spending money and are addicted to alcohol and drugs. During that time, many people have hopes for the American Dream. The American Dream is a belief that a better life could be achieved through hard work. Different people have different understandings of American Dream and different ways to pursue their dream. Some key ideas of the American Dream are equality, rights, opportunities and the pursuit of happiness. In the book The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald reveals the American Dream is an unattainable illusion and the materialism led to the corruption of the American Dream in the Roaring Twenties. Gatsby, Daisy and Myrtle all have been fail to achieve their dreams in the book and destroy by the American Dream. Jay Gatsby’s, one of the main characters, American Dream is corrupted and ended in failure. His dream to become rich and then win Daisy back, who is in love with Gatsby five years ago but now is married to a rich man named Tom. When Nick, the narrator, comes back from Daisy’s house, his cousin, he sees Gatsby â€Å"stretched out his arms toward the dark water in a curious way,...I glanced seaward -- and distinguished nothing except a single green light, minute and far way, that might have been the end of a dock†(Fitzgerald 21). The significant green light symbolizes Gatsby’s dream of having Daisy.Show MoreRelatedThe Disillusionment of American Dream in Great Gatsby and Tender Is the Night19485 Words   |  78 PagesThe disillusionment of American dream in the Great Gatsby and Tender is the night Chapter I Introduction F. Scott Fitzgerald is the spokesman of the Jazz Age and is also one of the greatest novelists in the 20th century. His novels mainly deal with the theme of the disillusionment of the American dream of the self-made young men in the 20th century. In this thesis, Fitzgerald’s two most important novels The Great Gatsby(2003) and Tender is the Night(2005) are analyzed. Both these two novelsRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Displaying the Corruption of the American Dream742 Words   |  3 Pagesthe American Dream In the 1920’s many people left their countries to come to America seeking for the American dream. The American Dream meant being successful and happy. Many people started to learn that they couldn’t find that happiness without the money. In Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, the characters based their lives off of wealth and materialism, forgetting what the real idea of the American dream was. Throughout the story, Daisy, Gatsby and Myrtle illustrated disillusionment of theRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman: Illusion In An American Tragedy Essay1738 Words   |  7 Pagessolution to his problem: illusion. They build dreams and fantasies to conceal the more difficult truths of their lives. In his play Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller portrays the hold of such illusions on individuals and its horrible consequences. Through the overly average, overly typical Loman family, Miller shows how dreams of a better life become, as Choudhuri put it, â€Å"fantasies to the p oint that the difference between illusion and reality, the Loman’s dreams and the forces of society, becomes blurred†Read MoreAmerican Writers Like Zora Nealle Hurston, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, And Ernest Hemingway947 Words   |  4 Pagesintellectuals and the broader public in those years. Many American writers like Zora Nealle Hurston, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, and Ernest Hemingway grew skeptical and weary of the general public during the 1920s, but during the Great Depression, were moved by the hardship they witnessed, the nation began to empathize with and work through the struggles of ordinary Americans. If the 1920s was marked by cultural division and by the disillusionment of intellectuals, than the thirties were markedRead MoreLavish Lifestyles in The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald1772 Words   |  7 Pagespeople destroy themselves in the process of achieving you goal. In his novel The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald gives a sca thing critique of the lavish and foolish lifestyle of affluent Americans, and of the inanity of the American Dream, the dream of equal opportunity for upward mobility--basically, the dream of wealth. The irony of this is that Fitzgerald himself lived like many of the wealthy character in the book, despite his contempt for the lifestyle. The story, narrated by a man named NickRead MoreDisillusionment In Literature1616 Words   |  7 Pagesenlightened, a band-aid is ripped off to reveal the frightening world people live in. They begin to see the gory inner workings of systems meant to keep the blanket of naivete over their eyes. In a world of uncertainties, disillusionment is this blanket of protection. Disillusionment is â€Å"a feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed it to be.† (Merriam-webster) An unwelcome/traumatic event usually spurs this blanket of disappointment to be pulledRead MoreEssay on Gatsby and Hamilt on.1294 Words   |  6 Pageshighlight the disillusionment of the â€Å"American dream.† Fitzgerald voice’s his disenchantment with the whirlwind pace of the post war jazz age. A decade later many art movements attached to unrest with modern American ideals. Pop arts forefather, Richard Hamilton, capitalized on this idea through his artwork as seen in Hamilton’s most enduring piece, Just what is it that makes today’s homes so different, so appealing? (1956). Both Hamilton and Fitzgerald mock the modern idea of the American Dream, the prosperityRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1789 Words   |  7 PagesThe American dream was originally about discovery, individualism and the pursuit of happiness. However, in the 1920s depicted in the Great Gatsby easy money and relaxed social values have corrupted this dream. During the Roaring Twenties when the ideal American lifestyle was being portrayed and everything was at an all time high. After the e nd of the First World War, moral and social values diminished and portrayed the Jazz age in which moral degradation and the recklessness of the 1920s. As a resultRead MoreThe Great Gatsby And The Harlem Renaissance1594 Words   |  7 Pagesworld, a beautiful little fool . . . You see, I think everything s terrible anyhow . . . And I know. I ve been everywhere and seen everything and done everything. (The Great Gatsby, pg. 20) There was a loss of innocence, disillusionment and lack of faith in the American Dream. This became the movement known as Modernism. WWI was the first â€Å"total war† in which modern weapons spared no one. The casualties suffered by the participants in World War I dwarfed those of previous wars. The armed forcesRead MoreWhos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Articulates the Crises of Contemporary Western Civilization867 Words   |  4 Pageslead posthumous lives. These are souls that have been lost as a consequence of the national myth of American Dream. In their delineation the authors simultaneously attack and present the potential dangers of the unquestioned generalized acceptance of and participation in this myth. This concern finds resonance in Edward Albees comment when he describes his work as an examination of the American Scene, an attack on the substitution of artificial for real values in our society, a condemnation of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Abortion Is a Social Failure Free Essays

Leanna Sullivan English 111 Christina Forsyth April 4, 2009 â€Å"Abortion Is a Social Failure† Abortion is said to be â€Å"a woman’s choice. † Women do have the choice, the choice should be to do what is best for their child whether the pregnancy is planned or not. The resources should be made available for the mother to do that. We will write a custom essay sample on Abortion Is a Social Failure or any similar topic only for you Order Now There should be more funding for public services and health care for extremely low income families. Abortion is wrong and it harms the society that we live in. In 1973, the U. S. Supreme Court made abortion on demand the law of the land. With Roe v. Wade, the Court forced America to revoke the commitment to â€Å"life, liberty and justice for all. † Abortion advocates guaranteed us that making abortion easy would mean â€Å"’every child a wanted child’,†(Mealey) which would reduce child abuse and it would reduce crime. Those unwanted children who often develop into criminals would never be born. This would decrease murder rates and criminal activity; thus for, those unwanted children would never have the opportunity to act out and disrupt society. â€Å"It would protect vulnerable women from being butchered by untrained abortionists cashing in on their desperation. Widespread abortion could only lead to stronger women, stronger families and a stronger society, they promised. † (Mealey) With almost 46 million â€Å"unwanted† children murdered because of abortion since 1973 ruling, there should have been a decrease in child abuse. That did not happen. In 2003, nearly 1 million children were victims of abuse and neglected, experts calculated approximately that â€Å"three times that number was actually abused. Almost 1,500 children died of their injuries that year, according to the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, which reports that all types of child abuse have increased since 1980. The plan to reduce crime by getting rid of the possible perpetrators’ just did not work out the way they wanted it to. Children were murdered to decrease murder rates and criminal activity. Also, according to Yale University law professor John Lott and Australian economist John Whitley, states that legalized abortion noticed higher h omicide rates almost every year between 1976 and 1998. They found that legalizing abortion increased state murder rates up to 7 percent. The plan to reduce crime by getting rid of possible perpetrators did not work either. Abortion can be a public health issue. In countries where abortion is not legal, approximately, 20 million women have unsafe abortion each year. (Fisanick) If legal abortion is not available, women will danger their health to end an unplanned pregnancy. Abortion is legal because the rights of the mother surpass the rights of the fetus and the fetus shows no sign of brain activity until well into the second trimester. The United States has tried to defend the rights of the fetus, but no one can determine the boundaries. Every year 45 million pregnancies end in abortion. Almost half of those abortions are medically unsafe, and end in the deaths of nearly 70,000 women. (Fisanick) When death does not occur from unsafe abortion, women can have long-term disabilities, such as uterine perforation, chronic pelvic pain or pelvic inflammatory disease. Therefore, making abortion legal and available are public health issues. â€Å"Criminalizing abortion does not save babies; it kills mothers. † () However, now it is safe with medical and surgical methods. Many countries have legalized abortion. According to the United Nations Population Fund, Where abortion is safe and legal, rates of abortion tend to be low. In contrast to the claim that thousands of women died because of illegal abortion before the ruling of Roe v. Wade, the actually figure for the deaths reported was only 263 in 1950. In 1970 that total even dropped to 119 deaths of women due to abortion. Legalizing abortion was supposed to eliminate the chance that a woman would be injured or killed during an abortion. Even though abortion is legal, it is still the fifth leading cause of pregnant women in the United States. (Mealey) In the Miami Herald, there was a story ran about a local abortion clinic. A woman died because of the conditions of the clinic. Another woman was mutilated. Abortion advocates knew about the clinic’s conditions but did not say anything because of political reasons. Now, how in anyone’s right mind could they allow such horrendous acts to take place is beyond me. Just to keep the peace no one said anything. Abortions are legal to benefit the mother, so if the mother is dead or mutilated how did she receive any help. Needless to say, the most frequent gynecologic emergencies are problems preceding an abortion performed in a self-supporting clinic. (Mealey) Banning abortion as the consequence of denying women right to use a procedure that may be needed for their enjoyment of their right to health, according to the human rights act. Only women can experience the physical and emotional aspects of unwanted pregnancy. Some women suffer maternity-related injuries, such as hemorrhage or obstructed labor. Denying women access to medical services that en able them to regulate their fertility or terminate a dangerous pregnancy amounts to a refusal to provide health care that only women need. Women are consequently exposed to health risks not experienced by men. Laws that deny the availability to abortion, have the purpose of denying a women’s capacity to make responsible decisions about their bodies and their lives. Indeed, governments may find the potential consequences of allowing women to make such decisions threatening in some circumstances. Recognizing women’s sexual and reproductive autonomy contradicts long-standing social norms that render women lower to men in their families and communities. It is not surprising that unwillingness to allow women to make their own decisions. Many Americans see abortion as â€Å"necessary† to avert â€Å"the back alley. In this sense, the notion of legal abortion as a â€Å"necessary evil† is based on a series of myths widely disseminated since the 1960s. These myths captured the public mind and have yet to be rebutted. One to two million illegal abortions occurred annually before legalization. In fact, the annual total in the few years before abortion on demand was no mo re than tens of thousands and most likely fewer. Thousands of women died annually from abortions before legalization. As a leader in the legalization movement, Abortion law targeted women rather than abortionists before legalization. In fact, the nearly uniform policy of the states for nearly a century before 1973 was to treat the woman as the second victim of abortion. Legalized abortion has been good for women. In fact, women still die from legal abortion, and the general impact on health has had many negative consequences, including the physical and psychological toll that many women bear, the epidemic of sexually transmitted disease, the general coarsening of male-female relationships over the past 30 years, the threefold increase in the repeat-abortion rate, and the increase in hospitalizations from ectopic pregnancies. A generation of Americans educated by these myths sees little alternative to legalized abortion. It is commonly believed that prohibitions on abortion would not reduce abortion and only push thousands of women into â€Å"the back alley† where many would be killed or injured. Prohibitions would mean no fewer abortions and more women injured or killed. The better approach would be to make abortion less necessary. The first thing that needs to be done is to reduce the occurrence of unplanned pregnancy. Half of all pregnancies are unplanned and out of that half, half of them get abortions. If we showed dedication for getting out the information about abstinence and contraception; and public funding for family planning services, I know more women would be willing to keep their babies. Women who are able to avoid unplanned pregnancy do not have to make the decision of whether to have an abortion. Unfortunately, there will always be some unplanned pregnancies. Therefore, once a woman finds herself with an unplanned pregnancy, another way to reduce abortion is to guarantee that she has the resources to have and raise a child. One of the two most common reasons women choose abortion is because they cannot manage to pay for another child. Providing low-income women with education, career opportunities, Works Cited Brown, Diana. â€Å"Abortion Should Not Be Restricted. † At Issue: Should Abortion Rights Be Restricted?. Ed. Auriana Ojeda. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2003. Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center. Gale. Ivy Tech – Terre Haute. 14 Feb. 2009 http://find. galegroup. com. terrehaute. libproxy. ivytech. edu. allstate. libproxy. ivytech. edu/ovrc/infomark. do? amp;contentSet=GSRCtype=retrievetabID=T010prodId=OVRCdocId=EJ3010287203source=galeuserGroupName=ivytech16version=1. 0. Mealey, Misty. â€Å"Abortion Is a Social Failure. † Current Controversies: The Abortion Controversy. Ed. Emma Bernay. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2007. Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center. Gale. Ivy Tech – Terre Haute. 11 Feb. 2009 http://find. galegroup. com. terrehaute. libproxy. ivytech. edu. allstat e. libproxy. ivytech. edu/ovrc/infomark. do? contentSet=GSRCtype=retrievetabID=T010prodId=OVRCdocId=EJ3010034239amp How to cite Abortion Is a Social Failure, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The play An Inspector Calls Essay Summary Example For Students

The play An Inspector Calls Essay Summary The task I have been set and the purpose of this essay is to consider the many ways in which J.B. Priestly uses the character of Inspector Goole as a dramatic device in the play An Inspector Calls. I aim to discuss, in this essay, the characters reactions to the inspector and the type of relationships formed between them. I shall discuss the Inspectors entrance and exit and also his final speech. I shall also talk about the many ways the inspector creates dramatic tension within the play. I shall also talk about the Inspectors character and behaviour and the effect he has on the family. Finally I shall conclude by discussing the ways Priestly has written many of his own thoughts and views into the play, and evaluating the effectiveness of the Inspector as a dramatic device. The entrance of the inspector is poignant because of the irony of the situation. Before the Inspector entered the room Mr. Birling had been talking about how it was important to look after only yourself. This is ironic considering what they are about to learn. Ednas line,  Edna Please, sir, an inspectors called.  is crucial to the play as it signifies the dramatic change that is about to affect all their lives. Upon entering the house the Inspector is very polite, compared to how he is later on in the play, refusing a drink and addressing people very formally as sir or by their name almost every time he spoke. However it does not take long for certain members of the family to take a strong dislike to him. The first person the Inspector encounters is Mr. Birling; this does not get off to a good start. Mr. Birling begins conversation with the inspector, by giving him a short briefing of his legal history. Listing off important position after important position. Making clear to the inspector that he has friends in high places.  Birling I was an alderman for years and Lord Mayor two years ago and Im still on the bench so I know the Brumley police officers pretty well This is typical behaviour of Mr. Birling, he sees himself as an important person who should be thought of highly in society. It is for this reason he is very shocked at the inspectors behaviour later on in the play. The Inspectors response to this statement is merely a half hearted, Quite so. Showing that he is not all that impressed. It is for this reason that Mr. Birling does not continue to treat the Inspector as politely as he has been. When speculating over what the Inspector wanted, earlier in the play Mr. Birling had come to the conclusion that it was something to do with a warrant. However when Mr. Birling confronted the Inspector he did not get the reply he was hoping for. Birling Some trouble about a warrant?  Inspector No, Mr. Birling.  Birling (after a pause, with a touch of impatience) Well, what is it then?  Here we see Birling getting rather agitated and annoyed at the Inspector because the Inspector is not telling Mr. Birling any information. This is one of the tactics the inspector uses to reveal the story lines in the play; instead of revealing everything himself he makes the characters work for it. He will hint at a storyline but it will be the characters themselves who reveal a story. Birling They wanted the rates raised so that they could average about twenty-five shillings a week. I refused of course.  Inspector Why?  Birling (surprised) Did you say Why   This shows Mr. Birling thinks that making money is more important than the girls welfare. The inspector is playing ignorant here on purpose to drag out as much information from Mr. Birling as possible from them. The inspector acts as the audience here voicing a question that the audience themselves may possibly be asking. Also this way the audience is more informed into the thoughts of the character of Mr. Birling.